One of the more
interesting panel offered at this year Botcon 2004 was by Mr.
Fumihiko Akiyama. The presentation was on the "Overview of
the Pre-TF history of robotic toys in Japan" and offer up
brief history of transforming robots from early 1960s up to the
birth of Takara Transformers. It was unfortunate that the script
of this presentation was not made available. Here are some of
the highlight information pertaining to Microman aspect (many of
which confirm what many Micro collectors already knew or suspected).
- Japan Robot
toys traced its root to the early wind up and battery operate
tin-toy robots. (Some of these early robots were featured in
Takara MYCLONE retro robot)
- Father of
Japanese robots was none other than Tetsujin-28. However the
modern robot toys was made popular by Popy (Bandai) Chogokin
line namely Mazinger Z. Raideen became the first true
transforming robot and the first TV tie-in line. (The show was
made to promote toys)
- Takara was
actually better known for its line of girl toys (Licca dolls).
Takara also was the first and only (then) toys company to
produce "enemy" toy. The first enemy toy was King
Walder and followed by Acroyears. This practice by Takara of
producing and selling enemy faction would later have a big
consequence in the creation of Transformers series. One can say
the Destron (JP-TF: Decepticon) really owe their existence to King Walder and
Acroyear (and even the Waruder)
- Takara
culture was rooted in the philosophy of creating original line
of toys without the cumbersome (and short live) of TV show
tie-in. This would be both the blessing and the downfall of
Microman series. The first Takara tie-in line was Kotetsu Geeg
which offered the revolutionary Magnemo series of toys.
- Takara
created Microman in 1974 as smaller version of their Cyborg
line. This was the first action-figures line and pre-dated even
Star Wars line. Like the Henshin Cyborg, Microman had no TV show
tie-in and story was solely driven by toys and comics. Takara also was the only producer of
action-figures toys in Japan at that point. (The Sentai Ranger
team were sold as part of Chogokin toys)
- Takara reset
Microman line in 1980's and start the New Microman series along
with Diaclone to combat Popy die-cast toys popularity. Most Microman fans
however hated the New Microman series and find the new reset story rather
dumb and boring. Many long time fans were also very confused by the new
series direction.
Takara did this mainly to attract younger audience. Combiner was
the most popular transforming toys as evidence by the toys in
New Microman and Diaclone line.
- By 1980's
transforming toys had became common place in Japanese toys
market. Most of these toys were from the Sentai Ranger series
produced by Popy (Bandai). Gundam popularity soon took over the
boys segment and the old transforming robots were view as
childish compare to the realistic robots (now called Mecha) in
show like Gundam.
- Macross with
its realistic transforming fighter jet was credit largely with
the renewing interest in transforming robots. Takara picked up on
this idea of realistic machines turning into robots and launched the
new sub-series - Car Robot and Micro Change.
- In 1984,
Hasbro licensed Takara Car Robot and Micro Change toys and
introduced them in the US as The Transformers. Takara was
watching this with great interest and began formulating its own
plan to convert the two line into new Transformers line. Takara
proposed new series call Henshin Sentai Transformers which would
have combined Diaclone Car Robot and Microman Micro Change toys into a
single line. (The series would kept Microman and Diaclone names
and act as a transitional series) This was a way for Takara to get rid of the old toys stock
before moving into brand new "Transformers series".
- At this point
Takara was already moving away from piloted robots. Both
Microman and Diaclone series, the robots had became the central
part of
the series. The robots were now the "action-figures".
If one were to look at the toys in these two series in1983,
this direction for both lines was
very clear. Microman and Diaclone pilot figures were
sideline and the new robots had less and less interaction with
the figures. Some of the later Diaclone robots did not even
include seat for the pilots and Microman no longer packed in
with Micro Change series.
- Henshin
Sentai however never came about and the plan to introduce this
new combine Microman and Diaclone series was cancel. Instead,
Takara went with directly importing US Transformers concept to
Japan and both
Microman and Diaclone went on hiatus in 1984. (No new toys and
productions were ceased for both series)
- In 1985,
Takara marketed TF in Japan as Super Robot Life Transformers and
both Microman and Diaclone were cancel. In this retrospect, the
end of Microman was already at hand since the end of 1983. If things were to happen
differently and Henshin Sentai line was actually produced, it
would have been the bridge series between the two line (much
like how the miniature cyborg line Microman Zone became Microman
series). TF would
have trace its history and lineage directly back to Microman and Diaclone,
well at least in Japan anyway. Henshin Sentai would became the
"barefoot" series for the Transformer. |